Palitana Jain Temples - Palitana
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About:
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The Palitana Jain Temples, located in the Bhavnagar district of
Gujarat, India, form one of the most significant Jain pilgrimage sites
in the world. Known for their stunning architecture and spiritual
ambiance, the temples are situated on Shatrunjaya Hill and consist of
over 860 intricately carved marble temples, each showcasing exceptional
artistry and craftsmanship. The Palitana temples are dedicated to
various Tirthankaras, with the main temple being dedicated to Lord
Adinath, the first Tirthankara.
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Location info:
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Address:Palitana,Gujrat,India |
Coordinates: Approximately 21.4722° N latitude and 71.8222°
E longitude |
Nearest City: Mohva |
Best time to visit: October to March |
Climate/Weather:
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summer temperatures range from 24°C to 42°C and winter temperatures range
from 10°C to 24°C.
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History:
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The Palitana temples have a history that dates back to the 11th century,
with the construction of the main temples taking place over several
centuries. It is believed that Adinath, the first Tirthankara, visited
this site, making it sacred for Jains. The temples have undergone
multiple renovations and expansions over time, with the most significant
construction happening under the patronage of various kings and Jain
communities. The site has earned the distinction of being the world's
largest temple complex and is considered one of Jainism's holiest
pilgrimage destinations.
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Interesting things to do:
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Trekking to the Hilltop: Climb around 3,800 steps to
reach the main temple complex at the summit. The trek is an enriching
experience, providing scenic views of the surrounding landscape.
Temple Exploration: Marvel at the intricate carvings,
sculptures, and unique architectural styles of the various
temples.
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Interesting things to Visit:
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Shetrunjaya Hill: The entire summit of majestic mount
Shatrunjaya is crowned with about 900 temples, each rivaling the other for
beauty and magnificence, presenting an awe-inspiring spectacle to devotees
and visitors. The peak is a 3 ½ km climb of over 3500 steps from the town.
The cluster of over 800 temples is divided into tuks. Throughout the cluster
you can see detailed carvings, beautiful idols and images, jeweled statues
and intricate toranas. Sunrise behind the temples is a great sight. One can
enjoy views from the summit of the hills and the river Shetrunjaya. On a
clear day, the Gulf of Cambay seacoast can be seen.
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Mobile range info:
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Mobile network coverage is available at the base, but the signal may weaken
as you ascend the hill. Major networks like Jio, Airtel, and Vodafone Idea
have some coverage, but it can be spotty at higher altitudes.
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How to reach?
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Nearest Railway Station:Palitana is a small railway station
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Nearest Airport:Ahmedabad airport |
Road Transport:There are hourly buses for Bhavnagar from
Palitana. Regular buses are also available for Ahmedabad, |
Nearest Visiting places:
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Bhavnagar: A historic city with attractions like
Takhteshwar Temple, Gandhi Smriti Memorial, and Nilambag Palace.
Nava
Bandar: Bhavnagar Port, on the west coast of India is an
all weather direct berthing port for small vessels. It is located in the
Gulf of Cambay at a latitude and longitude of 21° 45" N and 72° 14" E
respectively. Bhavnagar city is only 10 km from the port. Vessels to be
disembarked alongside the concrete jetty must pass through the Lock Gate
Door. Takhteswar Temple: akhteshwar
Temple is one of the prime places to see in Bhavnagar. It is a white marble
temple built on hill with full city aerial view. The temple is located on
top of a small hill, which is near the main railway station of the city.
Lord Shiva is worshipped as the main deity of this shrine.
Victoria Park: It covers an area of about 500 acres(2
km²) with diverse flora and fauna. This park is a paradise for bird watchers
and nature lovers
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Nearest Petrol Pump:
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HP petrol pump:near rammantra
mandir,Palitana,Gujrat,India
Chitra petrol
pump:placemarks,Palitana,Gujrat,India |
Hotels/Lodge/Accommodation:
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White Rose Hotel:Bhavnagar,Gujarat,India
Hotel Apollo:Bhavnagar,Gujarat,India
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Things to carry:
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Comfortable walking shoes for the climb
Light snacks and water (no food is allowed inside the temple complex)
A hat, sunglasses, and sunscreen
Camera for photography
Warm clothing if visiting in winter
A walking stick for support if needed |
Tips & Suggestions:
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Start the climb early in the morning (before 6:00 AM) to avoid the heat and complete the trek comfortably.
Photography is allowed outside the temples but prohibited inside.
Dress modestly, as it is a religious site.
Carry sufficient water, but be mindful of carrying it in reusable bottles to minimize plastic waste.
Respect Jain customs, especially by removing footwear before entering temples and avoiding leather items. |
Help Line/Phone Number:
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Police Station:100 |
Nearest Hospital: |
Society/Community Phone Number |
Links |